
Source: Local Planning Authorities
Search a postcode or address to check mapped Tree Preservation Orders before buying, designing a scheme or carrying out tree works.
Last checked by Maplify: September 2026
This layer plots Tree Preservation Orders (TPOs) published by Local Planning Authorities under the Town and Country Planning Act 1990. TPOs protect trees and woodlands in the interests of amenity, restricting cutting down, topping, lopping, uprooting, wilful damage or destruction without the authority's written consent. Government guidance also treats root cutting as prohibited work.
Orders can protect an individual tree, a group of trees, a woodland or trees within a defined area. Coverage and publication formats vary between authorities, so Maplify is designed for early screening and the council's own order remains the record to verify before work or a transaction.
TPOs directly affect what a landowner, developer or contractor can legally do to a tree, and unauthorised works are a criminal offence under Section 210 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990. Checking this layer before any tree work, garden landscaping or development proposal avoids inadvertently committing an offence and the substantial fines that follow.
For development sites, TPO trees can materially constrain the buildable area through Root Protection Areas, meaning the designation is often checked at feasibility stage, well before a formal arboricultural survey is commissioned.
Individual Tree Order
Protection for a specific specimen tree of high amenity value — an ancient oak, rare species or landmark tree.
Group Order
Protection for a group of trees forming a cohesive feature, such as avenue planting or an amenity group.
Woodland Order
Protection for a defined woodland area as a whole, including semi-natural and ancient woodland sites.
Area Order
Protection for all trees within a defined area, commonly used on housing estates and in public parks.

The Tree Preservation Orders layer enabled on the Maplify map, showing a protected tree zone identified against a site using the layer identify tool.
Development sites with TPO trees generally require an Arboricultural Impact Assessment following BS 5837:2012, including a tree survey, calculated Root Protection Areas and a Tree Protection Plan submitted alongside the planning application. Encroachment into a Root Protection Area may require specialist no-dig construction methods or a redesigned layout to keep structures and services clear of root systems.
A TPO does not prevent development outright, but it does mean tree removal or works require the local planning authority's consent — applications are free and must be determined within eight weeks, and consent can be refused or granted subject to replacement planting conditions.
This is general guidance, not professional or legal advice — confirm specifics with the relevant authority or a qualified professional.
Property Developers
Identify TPO constraints on Root Protection Areas before finalising a site layout.
Planning Consultants
Advise clients on consent requirements and likely conditions for affected schemes.
Architects
Design around retained trees and their protected root zones from the earliest stage.
Surveyors
Flag TPO trees during condition surveys and valuation reports.
Landowners
Understand what garden or land management works require consent before commissioning them.
Environmental Consultants
Cross-reference TPO trees with wider ecological surveys and habitat assessments.
Tree protection checks are commonly run alongside these related layers.
How do I check if a tree has a Tree Preservation Order?
Search the site on Maplify and enable the Tree Preservation Orders layer. Protected trees, groups, woodlands and areas are shown against the local authority record.
What work can I do to a TPO tree without consent?
Written consent is generally required before cutting down, topping, lopping, uprooting, wilfully damaging or destroying a protected tree. Root cutting is also treated as prohibited work. Limited exemptions can apply, so confirm the position with the local planning authority before starting work.
What are the penalties for unauthorised works to a protected tree?
Unauthorised work to a protected tree can be a criminal offence and may lead to substantial fines, including unlimited fines for serious offences. The exact penalty depends on the offence and court, so check current government guidance and obtain consent before carrying out work.
Do TPOs apply to trees in conservation areas?
Trees in a conservation area without a specific TPO still require six weeks' notice (a Section 211 notice) to the local planning authority before most works, giving the council the opportunity to make a new TPO.
How do TPOs affect a development site?
Development sites containing TPO trees generally require an Arboricultural Impact Assessment under BS 5837:2012, including Root Protection Areas and a Tree Protection Plan, which can constrain layout, access and foundation design.
Can a TPO be removed to allow development?
A TPO can be varied or revoked by the local planning authority, but this is uncommon and requires a strong justification — a felling licence or planning permission does not automatically override a TPO.
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Reviewed by the Maplify data & editorial team
Maplify displays official-source data for desktop screening and due diligence. We document where each dataset comes from, how it is processed, when it is checked and where its limitations matter.